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                        自述
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                            <b>1.</b>
                        
                        介绍
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                            <b>1.1.</b>
                        
                        动机
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                            <b>1.2.</b>
                        
                        核心概念
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                            <b>1.3.</b>
                        
                        三大原则
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                            <b>1.4.</b>
                        
                        先前技术
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                            <b>1.5.</b>
                        
                        生态系统
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                            <b>1.6.</b>
                        
                        示例
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                            <b>2.</b>
                        
                        基础
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                            <b>2.1.</b>
                        
                        Action
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                            <b>2.2.</b>
                        
                        Reducer
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                            <b>2.3.</b>
                        
                        Store
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                            <b>2.4.</b>
                        
                        数据流
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                            <b>2.5.</b>
                        
                        搭配 React
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                            <b>2.6.</b>
                        
                        示例：Todo List
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                            <b>3.</b>
                        
                        高级
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                            <b>3.1.</b>
                        
                        异步 Action
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                            <b>3.2.</b>
                        
                        异步数据流
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                            <b>3.3.</b>
                        
                        Middleware
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                            <b>3.4.</b>
                        
                        搭配 React Router
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                            <b>3.5.</b>
                        
                        示例：Reddit API
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                            <b>3.6.</b>
                        
                        下一步
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                            <b>4.</b>
                        
                        技巧
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                            <b>4.1.</b>
                        
                        迁移到 Redux
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                            <b>4.2.</b>
                        
                        使用对象展开运算符
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                            <b>4.3.</b>
                        
                        减少样板代码
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                            <b>4.4.</b>
                        
                        服务端渲染
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                            <b>4.5.</b>
                        
                        编写测试
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.6" data-path="docs/recipes/ComputingDerivedData.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.6.</b>
                        
                        计算衍生数据
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                            <b>4.7.</b>
                        
                        实现撤销重做
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.8" data-path="docs/recipes/IsolatingSubapps.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.8.</b>
                        
                        子应用隔离
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9" data-path="docs/recipes/StructuringReducers.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.</b>
                        
                        组织 Reducer
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                            <b>4.9.1.</b>
                        
                        Reducer 基础概念
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.2" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/BasicReducerStructure.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.2.</b>
                        
                        Reducer 基础结构
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.3" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/SplittingReducerLogic.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.3.</b>
                        
                        Reducer 逻辑拆分
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.4" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/RefactoringReducersExample.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.4.</b>
                        
                        Reducer 重构示例
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.5" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/UsingCombineReducers.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.5.</b>
                        
                        `combineReducers` 用法
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.6" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/BeyondCombineReducers.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.6.</b>
                        
                        `combineReducers` 进阶
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.7" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/NormalizingStateShape.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.7.</b>
                        
                        State 范式化
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.8" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/UpdatingNormalizedData.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.8.</b>
                        
                        管理范式化数据
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.9" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/ReusingReducerLogic.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/recipes/reducers/ReusingReducerLogic.html">
                
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                            <b>4.9.9.</b>
                        
                        Reducer 逻辑复用
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.10" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/ImmutableUpdatePatterns.html">
            
                
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                            <b>4.9.10.</b>
                        
                        不可变更新模式
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="4.9.11" data-path="docs/recipes/reducers/InitializingState.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/recipes/reducers/InitializingState.html">
                
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                            <b>4.9.11.</b>
                        
                        初始化 State
                    </a>
            
            
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            </ul>
            
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            </ul>
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5" data-path="docs/FAQ.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.</b>
                        
                        常见问题
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.1" data-path="docs/faq/General.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.1.</b>
                        
                        综合
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.2" data-path="docs/faq/Reducers.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.2.</b>
                        
                        Reducer
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.3" data-path="docs/faq/OrganizingState.html">
            
                
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                            <b>5.3.</b>
                        
                        组织 State
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter active" data-level="5.4" data-path="docs/faq/StoreSetup.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/StoreSetup.html">
                
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                            <b>5.4.</b>
                        
                        创建 Store
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.5" data-path="docs/faq/Actions.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/Actions.html">
                
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                            <b>5.5.</b>
                        
                        Action
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.6" data-path="docs/faq/CodeStructure.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/CodeStructure.html">
                
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                            <b>5.6.</b>
                        
                        代码结构
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.7" data-path="docs/faq/Performance.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/Performance.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>5.7.</b>
                        
                        性能
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.8" data-path="docs/faq/ReactRedux.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/ReactRedux.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>5.8.</b>
                        
                        React Redux
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="5.9" data-path="docs/faq/Miscellaneous.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/faq/Miscellaneous.html">
                
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                            <b>5.9.</b>
                        
                        其它
                    </a>
            
            
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            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="6" data-path="docs/Troubleshooting.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/Troubleshooting.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>6.</b>
                        
                        排错
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="7" data-path="docs/Glossary.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/Glossary.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>7.</b>
                        
                        词汇表
                    </a>
            
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="8" data-path="docs/api/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.</b>
                        
                        API 文档
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.1" data-path="docs/api/createStore.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/createStore.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.1.</b>
                        
                        createStore
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.2" data-path="docs/api/Store.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/Store.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.2.</b>
                        
                        Store
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.3" data-path="docs/api/combineReducers.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/combineReducers.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.3.</b>
                        
                        combineReducers
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.4" data-path="docs/api/applyMiddleware.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/applyMiddleware.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.4.</b>
                        
                        applyMiddleware
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.5" data-path="docs/api/bindActionCreators.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/bindActionCreators.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.5.</b>
                        
                        bindActionCreators
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="8.6" data-path="docs/api/compose.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/api/compose.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>8.6.</b>
                        
                        compose
                    </a>
            
            
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            </ul>
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9" data-path="docs/react-redux/index.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/react-redux/index.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.</b>
                        
                        react-redux 文档
                    </a>
            
            
            <ul class="articles">
                
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.1" data-path="docs/react-redux/api.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/react-redux/api.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.1.</b>
                        
                        API
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    
        <li class="chapter " data-level="9.2" data-path="docs/react-redux/troubleshooting.html">
            
                
                    <a href="../../docs/react-redux/troubleshooting.html">
                
                        <i class="fa fa-check"></i>
                        
                            <b>9.2.</b>
                        
                        排错
                    </a>
            
            
        </li>
    

            </ul>
            
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        <li class="chapter " data-level="10" >
            
                
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                        redux-tutorial
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        <a href="../../" >Redux 中文文档 Join the chat at https://gitter.im/camsong/redux-in-chinese</a>
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                        <a id="edit-link" href="https://github.com/camsong/redux-in-chinese/tree/master/docs/faq/StoreSetup.md" class="btn fa fa-edit pull-left">&#xA0;&#xA0;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x7EA0;&#x9519;</a><h1 id="redux-%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%EF%BC%9A%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA-store">Redux &#x5E38;&#x89C1;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#xFF1A;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; Store</h1>
<h2 id="%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95">&#x76EE;&#x5F55;</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="#store-setup-multiple-stores">&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; store &#x5417;&#xFF0C;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x8FD9;&#x4E48;&#x505A;&#x5417;&#xFF1F;&#x80FD;&#x5728;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x5F15;&#x7528; store &#x5E76;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5417;&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="#store-setup-middleware-chains">&#x5728; store enhancer &#x4E2D;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; middleware &#x94FE;&#x5417;&#xFF1F; &#x5728; middleware &#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;next &#x548C; dispatch &#x4E4B;&#x95F4;&#x533A;&#x522B;&#x662F;&#x4EC0;&#x4E48;&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="#store-setup-subscriptions">&#x600E;&#x6837;&#x53EA;&#x8BA2;&#x9605; state &#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#x53D8;&#x66F4;&#xFF1F;&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x5C06;&#x5206;&#x53D1;&#x7684; action &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1F;</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA-store">&#x521B;&#x5EFA; Store</h2>
<p><a id="store-setup-multiple-stores"></a></p>
<h3 id="%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA-store-%E5%90%97%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E8%AF%A5%E8%BF%99%E4%B9%88%E5%81%9A%E5%90%97%EF%BC%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6%E4%B8%AD%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8-store-%E5%B9%B6%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%90%97%EF%BC%9F">&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; store &#x5417;&#xFF0C;&#x5E94;&#x8BE5;&#x8FD9;&#x4E48;&#x505A;&#x5417;&#xFF1F;&#x80FD;&#x5728;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x4E2D;&#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x5F15;&#x7528; store &#x5E76;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x5417;&#xFF1F;</h3>
<p>Flux &#x539F;&#x59CB;&#x6A21;&#x578B;&#x4E2D;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x6709;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; &#x201C;store&#x201D;&#xFF0C;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x90FD;&#x7EF4;&#x62A4;&#x4E86;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7EF4;&#x5EA6;&#x7684;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x5BFC;&#x81F4;&#x4E86;&#x7C7B;&#x4F3C;&#x4E8E;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; store &#x201C;&#x7B49;&#x5F85;&#x201D; &#x53E6;&#x4E00; store &#x64CD;&#x4F5C;&#x7684;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#x3002;Redux &#x4E2D;&#x5C06; reducer &#x5206;&#x89E3;&#x6210;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x5C0F;&#x800C;&#x7F8E;&#x7684; reducer&#xFF0C;&#x8FDB;&#x800C;&#x5207;&#x5206;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x57DF;&#xFF0C;&#x907F;&#x514D;&#x4E86;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x7684;&#x53D1;&#x751F;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x6B63;&#x5982;&#x4E0A;&#x8FF0;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#x6240;&#x8FF0;&#xFF0C;&#x201C;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x201D; &#x5728;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x9875;&#x9762;&#x4E2D;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x72EC;&#x7ACB;&#x7684; Redux store&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x662F;&#x9884;&#x8BBE;&#x6A21;&#x5F0F;&#x4E2D;&#x53EA;&#x4F1A;&#x6709;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; store&#x3002;&#x4EC5;&#x7EF4;&#x6301;&#x5355;&#x4E2A; store &#x4E0D;&#x4EC5;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; Redux DevTools&#xFF0C;&#x8FD8;&#x80FD;&#x7B80;&#x5316;&#x6570;&#x636E;&#x7684;&#x6301;&#x4E45;&#x5316;&#x53CA;&#x6DF1;&#x52A0;&#x5DE5;&#x3001;&#x7CBE;&#x7B80;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x7684;&#x903B;&#x8F91;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x5728; Redux &#x4E2D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; store &#x7684;&#x7406;&#x7531;&#x53EF;&#x80FD;&#x5305;&#x62EC;&#xFF1A;</p>
<ul>
<li>&#x5BF9;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x8FDB;&#x884C;&#x6027;&#x80FD;&#x5206;&#x6790;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;&#x89E3;&#x51B3;&#x7531;&#x4E8E;&#x8FC7;&#x4E8E;&#x9891;&#x7E41;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x90E8;&#x5206; state &#x5F15;&#x8D77;&#x7684;&#x6027;&#x80FD;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#x3002;</li>
<li>&#x5728;&#x66F4;&#x5927;&#x7684;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x4E2D; Redux &#x53EA;&#x662F;&#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x60C5;&#x51B5;&#x4E0B;&#xFF0C;&#x4F60;&#x4E5F;&#x8BB8;&#x66F4;&#x503E;&#x5411;&#x4E8E;&#x4E3A;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A;&#x6839;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5355;&#x72EC;&#x7684; store&#x3002;</li>
</ul>
<p>&#x7136;&#x800C;&#xFF0C;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x65B0;&#x7684; store &#x4E0D;&#x5E94;&#x6210;&#x4E3A;&#x4F60;&#x7684;&#x7B2C;&#x4E00;&#x53CD;&#x5E94;&#xFF0C;&#x7279;&#x522B;&#x662F;&#x5F53;&#x4F60;&#x4ECE; Flux &#x80CC;&#x666F;&#x8FC1;&#x79FB;&#x800C;&#x6765;&#x3002;&#x9996;&#x5148;&#x5C1D;&#x8BD5;&#x7EC4;&#x5408; reducer&#xFF0C;&#x53EA;&#x6709;&#x5F53;&#x5B83;&#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x89E3;&#x51B3;&#x4F60;&#x7684;&#x95EE;&#x9898;&#x65F6;&#x624D;&#x4F7F;&#x7528;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; store&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x7C7B;&#x4F3C;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x867D;&#x7136;&#x4F60; <em>&#x80FD;</em> &#x76F4;&#x63A5;&#x5BFC;&#x5165;&#x5E76;&#x83B7;&#x53D6; store &#x5B9E;&#x4F8B;&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x8FD9;&#x5E76;&#x975E; Redux &#x7684;&#x63A8;&#x8350;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x3002;&#x5F53;&#x4F60;&#x521B;&#x5EFA; store &#x5B9E;&#x4F8B;&#x5E76;&#x4ECE;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x5BFC;&#x51FA;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x5C06;&#x53D8;&#x6210;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5355;&#x4F8B;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x610F;&#x5473;&#x7740;&#x5C06;&#x5F88;&#x96BE;&#x628A; Redux &#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x5C01;&#x88C5;&#x6210;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x5B50;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#xFF0C;&#x9664;&#x975E;&#x8FD9;&#x662F;&#x5FC5;&#x8981;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x4E3A;&#x4E86;&#x5B9E;&#x73B0;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x7AEF;&#x6E32;&#x67D3;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x4E3A;&#x6BCF;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x8BF7;&#x6C42;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x5355;&#x72EC;&#x7684; store &#x5B9E;&#x4F8B;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x501F;&#x52A9; <a href="https://github.com/rackt/react-redux" target="_blank">React Redux</a>&#xFF0C;&#x7531; <code><span class="token function">connect</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></code> &#x751F;&#x6210;&#x7684;&#x5305;&#x88C5;&#x7C7B;&#x5B9E;&#x9645;&#x4E0A;&#x4F1A;&#x68C0;&#x7D22;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x7684; <code>props<span class="token punctuation">.</span>store</code>&#xFF0C;&#x4F46;&#x8FD8;&#x662F;&#x63A8;&#x8350;&#x5C06;&#x6839;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x5305;&#x88C5;&#x5728; <code><span class="token operator">&lt;</span>Provider store<span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token punctuation">{</span>store<span class="token punctuation">}</span><span class="token operator">&gt;</span></code> &#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;&#x8FD9;&#x6837;&#x4F20;&#x9012; store &#x7684;&#x4EFB;&#x52A1;&#x90FD;&#x4EA4;&#x7531; React Redux &#x5904;&#x7406;&#x3002;&#x8FD9;&#x79CD;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#xFF0C;&#x6211;&#x4EEC;&#x4E0D;&#x7528;&#x8003;&#x8651; store &#x6A21;&#x5757;&#x7684;&#x5BFC;&#x5165;&#x3001; Redux &#x5E94;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x5C01;&#x88C5;&#xFF0C;&#x540E;&#x671F;&#x652F;&#x6301;&#x670D;&#x52A1;&#x5668;&#x6E32;&#x67D3;&#x4E5F;&#x5C06;&#x53D8;&#x5F97;&#x66F4;&#x4E3A;&#x7B80;&#x4FBF;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99">&#x8865;&#x5145;&#x8D44;&#x6599;</h4>
<p><strong>&#x6587;&#x6863;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="docs/api/Store.md">API: Store</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>&#x8BA8;&#x8BBA;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/1436" target="_blank">#1346: Is it bad practice to just have a &apos;stores&apos; directory&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/33619775/redux-multiple-stores-why-not" target="_blank">Stack Overflow: Redux multiple stores, why not&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/35667249/accessing-redux-state-in-an-action-creator" target="_blank">Stack Overflow: Accessing Redux state in an action creator</a></li>
<li><a href="https://gist.github.com/gaearon/eeee2f619620ab7b55673a4ee2bf8400" target="_blank">Gist: Breaking out of Redux paradigm to isolate apps</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a id="store-setup-middleware-chains"></a></p>
<h3 id="%E5%9C%A8-store-enhancer-%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%AF%E4%BB%A5%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%AA-middleware-%E9%93%BE%E5%90%97%EF%BC%9F-%E5%9C%A8-middleware-%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E4%B8%AD%EF%BC%8C-next-%E5%92%8C-dispatch-%E4%B9%8B%E9%97%B4%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%EF%BC%9F">&#x5728; store enhancer &#x4E2D;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x5B58;&#x5728;&#x591A;&#x4E2A; middleware &#x94FE;&#x5417;&#xFF1F; &#x5728; middleware &#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x4E2D;&#xFF0C;<code>next</code> &#x548C; <code>dispatch</code> &#x4E4B;&#x95F4;&#x533A;&#x522B;&#x662F;&#x4EC0;&#x4E48;&#xFF1F;</h3>
<p>Redux middleware &#x5C31;&#x50CF;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A;&#x94FE;&#x8868;&#x3002;&#x6BCF;&#x4E2A; middleware &#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x65E2;&#x80FD;&#x8C03;&#x7528; <code><span class="token function">next</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>action<span class="token punctuation">)</span></code> &#x4F20;&#x9012; action &#x5230;&#x4E0B;&#x4E00;&#x4E2A; middleware&#xFF0C;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x8C03;&#x7528; <code><span class="token function">dispatch</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>action<span class="token punctuation">)</span></code> &#x91CD;&#x65B0;&#x5F00;&#x59CB;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#xFF0C;&#x6216;&#x8005;&#x4EC0;&#x4E48;&#x90FD;&#x4E0D;&#x505A;&#x800C;&#x4EC5;&#x4EC5;&#x7EC8;&#x6B62; action &#x7684;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x8FDB;&#x7A0B;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x521B;&#x5EFA; store &#x65F6;&#xFF0C; <code>applyMiddleware</code> &#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x7684;&#x5165;&#x53C2;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x4E86; middleware &#x94FE;&#x3002;&#x5B9A;&#x4E49;&#x591A;&#x4E2A;&#x94FE;&#x5C06;&#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x6B63;&#x5E38;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#xFF0C;&#x56E0;&#x4E3A;&#x5B83;&#x4EEC;&#x7684; <code>dispatch</code> &#x5F15;&#x7528;&#x663E;&#x7136;&#x662F;&#x4E0D;&#x4E00;&#x6837;&#x7684;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x4E14;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x94FE;&#x4E5F;&#x65E0;&#x6CD5;&#x6709;&#x6548;&#x8FDE;&#x63A5;&#x5230;&#x4E00;&#x8D77;&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99">&#x8865;&#x5145;&#x8D44;&#x6599;</h4>
<p><strong>&#x6587;&#x6863;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="docs/advanced/Middleware.md">Advanced: Middleware</a></li>
<li><a href="docs/api/applyMiddleware.md">API: applyMiddleware</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>&#x8BA8;&#x8BBA;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/1051" target="_blank">#1051: Shortcomings of the current applyMiddleware and composing createStore</a></li>
<li><a href="https://medium.com/@meagle/understanding-87566abcfb7a" target="_blank">Understanding Redux Middleware</a></li>
<li><a href="http://blog.krawaller.se/posts/exploring-redux-middleware/" target="_blank">Exploring Redux Middleware</a></li>
</ul>
<p><a id="store-setup-subscriptions"></a></p>
<h3 id="%E6%80%8E%E6%A0%B7%E5%8F%AA%E8%AE%A2%E9%98%85-state-%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%E5%8F%98%E6%9B%B4%EF%BC%9F%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%B0%86%E5%88%86%E5%8F%91%E7%9A%84-action-%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E8%AE%A2%E9%98%85%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%80%E9%83%A8%E5%88%86%EF%BC%9F">&#x600E;&#x6837;&#x53EA;&#x8BA2;&#x9605; state &#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#x53D8;&#x66F4;&#xFF1F;&#x5982;&#x4F55;&#x5C06;&#x5206;&#x53D1;&#x7684; action &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x7684;&#x4E00;&#x90E8;&#x5206;&#xFF1F;</h3>
<p>Redux &#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E86;&#x72EC;&#x7ACB;&#x7684; <code>store<span class="token punctuation">.</span>subscribe</code> &#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x901A;&#x77E5;&#x76D1;&#x542C;&#x5668; store &#x7684;&#x53D8;&#x66F4;&#x4FE1;&#x606F;&#x3002;&#x76D1;&#x542C;&#x5668;&#x7684;&#x56DE;&#x8C03;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#x5E76;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x628A;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7684; state &#x4F5C;&#x4E3A;&#x5165;&#x53C2;&#xFF0C;&#x5B83;&#x4EC5;&#x4EC5;&#x4EE3;&#x8868;&#x4E86; <em>&#x6709;&#x4E9B;&#x6570;&#x636E;</em> &#x88AB;&#x66F4;&#x65B0;&#x3002;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x8005;&#x7684;&#x903B;&#x8F91;&#x4E2D;&#x8C03;&#x7528; <code><span class="token function">getState</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></code> &#x83B7;&#x53D6;&#x5F53;&#x524D;&#x7684; state &#x503C;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x8FD9;&#x4E2A; API &#x662F;&#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x4F9D;&#x8D56;&#x53CA;&#x526F;&#x4F5C;&#x7528;&#x7684;&#x5E95;&#x5C42;&#x63A5;&#x53E3;&#xFF0C;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x9AD8;&#x9636;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x8005;&#x903B;&#x8F91;&#x3002;&#x7C7B;&#x4F3C; React Redux &#x7684; UI &#x7ED1;&#x5B9A;&#x80FD;&#x4E3A;&#x6240;&#x6709;&#x8FDE;&#x63A5;&#x7684;&#x7EC4;&#x4EF6;&#x90FD;&#x521B;&#x5EFA;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x3002;&#x4E5F;&#x53EF;&#x4EE5;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x7F16;&#x5199;&#x667A;&#x80FD;&#x7684;&#x65B0;&#x65E7; state &#x6BD4;&#x5BF9;&#x65B9;&#x6CD5;&#xFF0C;&#x4ECE;&#x800C;&#x5728;&#x67D0;&#x4E9B;&#x5185;&#x5BB9;&#x53D8;&#x5316;&#x65F6;&#x6267;&#x884C;&#x989D;&#x5916;&#x7684;&#x903B;&#x8F91;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x3002;&#x793A;&#x4F8B; <a href="https://github.com/jprichardson/redux-watch" target="_blank">redux-watch</a> &#x548C; <a href="https://github.com/ashaffer/redux-subscribe" target="_blank">redux-subscribe</a> &#x63D0;&#x4F9B;&#x4E0D;&#x540C;&#x7684;&#x65B9;&#x5F0F;&#x7528;&#x4E8E;&#x6307;&#x5B9A;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x53CA;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x53D8;&#x66F4;&#x3002;</p>
<p>&#x65B0;&#x7684; state &#x6CA1;&#x6709;&#x4F20;&#x9012;&#x7ED9;&#x76D1;&#x542C;&#x8005;&#xFF0C;&#x76EE;&#x7684;&#x662F;&#x7B80;&#x5316; store enhancer &#x7684;&#x5B9E;&#x73B0;&#xFF0C;&#x6BD4;&#x5982; Redux DevTools&#x3002;&#x6B64;&#x5916;&#xFF0C;&#x8BA2;&#x9605;&#x8005;&#x65E8;&#x5728;&#x54CD;&#x5E94; state &#x503C;&#x672C;&#x8EAB;&#xFF0C;&#x800C;&#x975E; action&#x3002;&#x5F53; action &#x5F88;&#x91CD;&#x8981;&#x4E14;&#x9700;&#x8981;&#x7279;&#x6B8A;&#x5904;&#x7406;&#x65F6;&#xFF0C;&#x4F7F;&#x7528; middleware&#x3002;</p>
<h4 id="%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99">&#x8865;&#x5145;&#x8D44;&#x6599;</h4>
<p><strong>&#x6587;&#x6863;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="docs/basics/Store.md">Basics: Store</a></li>
<li><a href="docs/api/Store.md">API: Store</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>&#x8BA8;&#x8BBA;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/303" target="_blank">#303: subscribe API with state as an argument</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/580" target="_blank">#580: Is it possible to get action and state in store.subscribe&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/922" target="_blank">#922: Proposal: add subscribe to middleware API</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/1057" target="_blank">#1057: subscribe listener can get action param&#xFF1F;</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/reactjs/redux/issues/1300" target="_blank">#1300: Redux is great but major feature is missing</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>&#x5E93;</strong></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/markerikson/redux-ecosystem-links/blob/master/store.md#store-change-subscriptions" target="_blank">Redux Addons Catalog: Store Change Subscriptions</a></li>
</ul>

                    
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